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Lockkeeper's House near the O.A.S. Bldg in Washington, D.C.


See also the Bulfinch gatehouse & gate posts.

The Lockkeeper's House is the only remnant of the C & O Canal Extension. The building was constructed as the house for the Lockkeeper of the Canal, who collected the tolls and kept records of commerce on the canal. The C & O Extension was built between 1832 and 1833 to connect the Washington City Canal with the C & O Canal. Source: NPS.gov

(as a work of the federal gov't it is in the public domain) Tiber Creek & the Washington City Canal: Originally known as Goose Creek, Tiber Creek was renamed after Rome's Tiber River as the lands southeast of then Georgetown, Maryland, were selected for the City of Washington, the new capital of the United States. It flowed south toward the base of Capitol Hill, then west meeting the Potomac near Jefferson Pier. Using the original Tiber Creek for commercial purposes was part of L'Enfant's original plan. The idea was that it could be widened and channeled into a canal to the Potomac. And so part of it became the Washington City Canal, running along what is now Constitution Avenue. By the 1870s, however, because Washington had no separate storm drain and sewer system, the Washington City Canal was notoriously stinky. It had become an open sewer. When Alexander "Boss" Shepherd joined the Board of Public Works in 1871, he and the Board engaged in a massive, albeit uneven, series of infrastructure improvements, including grading and paving streets, planting trees, installing sewers and laying out parks. One of these projects was to enclose Tiber Creek/Washington City Canal. A German immigrant engineer named Adolf Cluss, also on the Board, is credited with constructing a tunnel from Capitol Hill to the Potomac "wide enough for a bus to drive through to put Tiber Creek underground." Source: Wikipedia


Address: Constitution Ave & 17th St NW Nearest Metro: Smithsonian (Orange - Blue)
(dcMem ID #1030)
Click here to see all 5 pictures of this attraction


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